Passive Voice

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Теория

PASSIVE VOICE
Способ образования: to be + III форма глагола
Спряжение глагола to take (брать, отводить) во временах группы Simple в Passive Voice
Present Simple Passive
I am taken	I am not taken	Am I taken?
He is taken	He is not taken	Is he taken?
She is taken	She is not taken	Is she taken?
It is taken	It is not taken	Is it taken?
We are taken	We are not taken	Are we taken?
You are taken	You are not taken	Are you taken?
They are taken	They are not taken	Are they taken?
Past Simple Passive
I was taken	I was not taken	Was I taken?
He was taken	He was not taken	Was he taken?
She was taken	She was not taken	Was she taken?
It was taken	It was not taken	Was it taken?
We were taken	We were not taken	Were we taken?
You were taken	You were not taken	Were you taken?
They were taken	They were not taken	Were they taken?
Future Simple Passive
I shall (will) be taken	I shall (will) not be taken	Shall (will) I be taken?
He will be taken	He will not be taken	Will he be taken?
She will be taken	She will not be taken	Will she be taken?
We shall (will) be taken	We shall (will) not be taken	Shall (will) we be taken?
You will be taken	You will not be taken	Will you be taken?
They will be taken	They will not be taken	Will they be taken?

Страдательный залог. PASSIVE VOICE.

PASSIVE VOICE
Способ образования: to be + III форма глагола
Спряжение глагола to take (брать, отводить) во временах группы Simple в Passive Voice
Present Simple Passive
I am taken	I am not taken	Am I taken?
He is taken	He is not taken	Is he taken?
She is taken	She is not taken	Is she taken?
It is taken	It is not taken	Is it taken?
We are taken	We are not taken	Are we taken?
You are taken	You are not taken	Are you taken?
They are taken	They are not taken	Are they taken?
Past Simple Passive
I was taken	I was not taken	Was I taken?
He was taken	He was not taken	Was he taken?
She was taken	She was not taken	Was she taken?
It was taken	It was not taken	Was it taken?
We were taken	We were not taken	Were we taken?
You were taken	You were not taken	Were you taken?
They were taken	They were not taken	Were they taken?
Future Simple Passive
I shall (will) be taken	I shall (will) not be taken	Shall (will) I be taken?
He will be taken	He will not be taken	Will he be taken?
She will be taken	She will not be taken	Will she be taken?
We shall (will) be taken	We shall (will) not be taken	Shall (will) we be taken?
You will be taken	You will not be taken	Will you be taken?
They will be taken	They will not be taken	Will they be taken?

Страдательный залог. PASSIVE VOICE.

Как образуется страдательный залог (Passive Voice)

Когда употребляется страдательный залог

Примеры упражнений из учебника с ключами - на этой странице
Таблица всех времен в Passive Voice

Упражнения на сравнение действительного (Active) и страдательного залога (Passive).

Continuous Passive

Simple Passive

Grammar to Business

Ответы к упражнениям по английской грамматике для школьников. 4-е и 6-е издания

Сравните:

The doctor was sent — Доктора послали

The doctor was sent for — За доктором послали

Запомните этот шуточный мини-рассказ:

Не was talked about. - О нем говорили.

Не was sent for. - За ним послали.

He was waited for. - Его ждали.

He was looked at. - На него смотрели.

He was listened to. - Его слушали.

He was laughed at. - Над ним смеялись.

Запомните эти предложения:

The house wasn't lived in. - В этом доме никто не жил.

The bed wasn't slept in. - В этой кровати никто не спал.

E.g. We often speak about her. — She is often spoken about.

E.g. Mother waters the flowers in the evening. — The flowers are watered in the evening (by Mother).

Запомните:

Это нужно сделать — It must be done
Это можно сделать — It can be done

Таблица всех времен в Passive Voice

	PRESENT	PAST	FUTURE	FUTURE-IN-THE-PAST
Simple (Indefinite)	Books are written every day. -- Книги пишут каждый день.	The book was written yesterday. -- Книга была написана вчера.	The book will be written tomorrow. -- Книга будет написана завтра.	He said that the book would be written the next day. -- Он сказал, что книга будет написана завтра.
Progressive (Continuous)	The book is being written now. -- Книгу пишут сейчас.	The book was being written yesterday at 4 o'clock. -- Книгу писали вчера в 4 часа.	Не используется	Не используется
Perfect	The book has just been written. -- Книгу только что написали	The book had been written yesterday by 6 o'clock. -- Книга была написана вчера к 6 часам.	The book will have been written tomorrow by 2 o'clock. -- Книга будет написана завтра к 2 часам.	He said that the book would have been written by 2 o'clock the next day. -- Он сказал, что книга будет написана завтра к 2 часам.
Perfect Progressive (Continuous)	Не используется	Не используется	Не используется	Не используется

Упражнения

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